"τρύπημα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τρύπημα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /try̌ː.pɛː.ma/, /ˈtry.pi.ma/, /ˈtri.pi.ma/, /try̌ː.pɛː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtry.pe̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈtry.pi.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈtry.pi.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈtri.pi.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*terh₁-}}, {{af|grc|τρῡπάω|-μα|t1=to bore}} τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τρῡ́πημᾰ|τρῡπήμᾰτος|n|third}} τρῡ́πημᾰ • (trū́pēma) n (genitive τρῡπήμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τρῡ́πημᾰ|τρῡπήμᾰτος}} Forms: τρῡ́πημᾰ [canonical], trū́pēma [romanization], τρῡπήμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ τρῡπήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ τρῡπήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τρῡπημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ τρῡπήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τρῡπήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], τρῡπήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs trūpḗmasi [dative, plural], toîs trūpḗmasin [dative, plural], τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ τρῡπήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], τρῡ́πημᾰ [singular, vocative], τρῡπήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. that which is bored, a hole
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρῡπάω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to bore"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trū́pēma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò trū́pēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ trūpḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà trūpḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρῡπήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû trūpḗmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn trūpēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῡπημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn trūpēmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρῡπήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi trūpḗmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn trūpēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τρῡπήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs trūpḗmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs trūpḗmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò trū́pēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ trūpḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà trūpḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "trū́pēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "trūpḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "trūpḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
        "2": "τρῡπήμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῡ́πημᾰ • (trū́pēma) n (genitive τρῡπήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
        "2": "τρῡπήμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is bored, a hole"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρύπημα-grc-noun-x~tWIvPd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/try̌ː.pɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.pi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/try̌ː.pɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.pi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρύπημα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρῡπάω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to bore"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trū́pēma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò trū́pēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ trūpḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà trūpḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρῡπήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû trūpḗmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn trūpēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῡπημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn trūpēmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρῡπήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi trūpḗmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn trūpēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τρῡπήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs trūpḗmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs trūpḗmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò trū́pēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ trūpḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà trūpḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "trū́pēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "trūpḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "trūpḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
        "2": "τρῡπήμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῡ́πημᾰ • (trū́pēma) n (genitive τρῡπήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
        "2": "τρῡπήμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is bored, a hole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/try̌ː.pɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.pi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/try̌ː.pɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.pi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρύπημα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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